Automatic tagging of a learner corpus of English with a modified version of the Penn Treebank tagset (Annotation automatique d'un corpus d'apprenants d'anglais avec un jeu d'étiquettes modifié du Penn Treebank) [in French]

نویسنده

  • Thomas Gaillat
چکیده

Cet article aborde la problématique de l'annotation automatique d'un corpus d'apprenants d'anglais. L'objectif est de montrer qu'il est possible d'utiliser un étiqueteur PoS pour annoter un corpus d'apprenants afin d'analyser les erreurs faites par les apprenants. Cependant, pour permettre une analyse suffisamment fine, des étiquettes fonctionnelles spécifiques aux phénomènes linguistiques à étudier sont insérées parmi celles de l'étiqueteur. Celui-ci est entraîné avec ce jeu d'étiquettes étendu sur un corpus de natifs avant d'être appliqué sur le corpus d'apprenants. Dans cette expérience, on s'intéresse aux usages erronés de this et that par les apprenants. On montre comment l'ajout d'une couche fonctionnelle sous forme de nouvelles étiquettes pour ces deux formes, permet de discriminer des usages variables chez les natifs et non-natifs et, partant, d’identifier des schémas incorrects d'utilisation. Les étiquettes fonctionnelles éclairent sur le fonctionnement discursif.

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تاریخ انتشار 2013